Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 20, Issue 2 , Pages 82-93 , April 2006

Cross-Cultural Differences in Psychiatric Nurses' Attitudes to Inpatient Aggression

References 

  1. Ajzen I. Attitudes, personality and behaviour. Buckingham: Open University Press; 1988;
  2. Ajzen I. Nature and operation of attitudes. Annual Review of Psychology. 2001;5:27–58
  3. Bandura A. Social learning theory. 1977;London, Englewood Cliffs
  4. Bandura A. Social cognitive theory of personality. In:  Pervin L,  John O editor. Handbook of personality: Theory and research. 2nd ed.. New York: Guilford Press; 1999;p. 154–198
  5. Bowers L, Whittington R, Almvik R, Bergman D, Oud N, Savio M. A European perspective on psychiatric nursing and violent incidents: Management, education and service organisation. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 1999;36:222
  6. Bradley N, Kumar S, Ranclaud M, Robinson E. Ward crowding and incidents of violence on an acute psychiatric inpatient unit. Psychiatric Services. 2001;52:521–525
  7. Carmel H, Hunter M. Staff injuries from inpatient violence. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. 1989;40:41–46
  8. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences. Rev. ed.. New York: Academic Press; 1977;
  9. Collins J. Nurses' attitudes towards aggressive behaviour, following attendance at “The Prevention and Management of Aggressive Behaviour Programme”. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1994;20:117–131
  10. Cooper AJ, Mendonca JD. A prospective study of patients assaults on nurses in a provincial psychiatric hospital in Canada. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 1991;84:163–166
  11. Cunningham J, Connor DF, Miller K, Melloni RH. Staff survey results and characteristics that predict assault and injury to personnel working in mental health facilities. Aggressive Behavior. 2003;29:31–40
  12. Delaney J, Cleary M, Jordan R, Horsfall J. An exploratory investigation into the nursing management of aggression in acute psychiatric settings. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2001;8:77–84
  13. Duxbury J. An exploratory account of registered nurses' experience of patient aggression in both mental health and general nursing settings. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 1999;6:107–114
  14. Duxbury J. An evaluation of staff and patient views of and strategies employed to manage inpatient aggression and violence on one mental health unit: A pluralistic design. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2002;9:325–337
  15. Duxbury J. Testing a new tool: The Management of Aggression and Violence Attitude Scale (MAVAS). Nurse Researcher. 2003;10:39–52
  16. Eagly AH, Chaiken S. 4th ed.. Boston: McGraw-Hill; 1998;
  17. Eysenck MW, MacLeod C, Mathews A. Cognitive functioning and anxiety. Psychological Research. 1987;49:195
  18. Farrell GA. Aggression in clinical settings: Nurses's views. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1997;25:501–508
  19. Farrell GA. Aggression in clinical settings: Nurses' views—A follow-up study. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1999;29:532–541
  20. Fottrell E. A study of violent behaviour among patients in psychiatric hospitals. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1980;136:216–221
  21. Hodgkinson PE, Mcivor L, Philips M. Patients assaults on staff in a psychiatric hospital: A two-year retrospective study. Medicine, Science, and the Law. 1985;25:288–294
  22. James DV, Fineberg NA, Shah AK, Priest RG. An Increase in violence on an acute psychiatric ward; a study of associated factors. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1990;156:846–852
  23. Jansen GJ, Dassen T, Groot Jebbink G. Staff attitudes towards aggression in health care: A review of the literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2005;12:3–13
  24. Jansen GJ, Dassen T, Moorer P. The perception of Aggression. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. 1997;11:51–55
  25. Jansen, G. J., Dassen, Th. W. N., Burgerhof, J. G. M., & Middel, B. (in press). Psychiatric nurses' attitude towards inpatient aggression. Preliminary report of the Development of the Attitude Towards Aggression Scale (ATAS). Aggressive Behavior.
  26. Jansen GJ, Middel LJ, Dassen ThWN. An international comparative study on the reliability and validity of the Attitudes Toward Aggression Scale (ATAS). International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2005;42:467–477
  27. Kalogjera IJ, Bedi A, Watson WN, Meyer AD. Impact of therapeutic management on use of seclusion and restraint with disruptive adolescent inpatients. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. 1989;40:280–285
  28. Katz P, Kirkland FR. Violence and social structure on mental hospital wards. Psychiatry. 1990;53:262–277
  29. Lanza ML, Kayne HL, Hicks C, Milner J. Environmental characteristics related to patient assault. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 1994;15:319–335
  30. Lawoko S, Soares JF, Nolan P. Violence towards psychiatric staff: A comparison of gender, job and environmental characteristics in England and Sweden. Work and Stress. 2004;18:39–57
  31. Morrison E, Morman G, Bonner G, Taylor C, Abraham I, Lathan L. Reducing staff injuries and violence in a forensic psychiatric setting. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2002;16:108–117
  32. Nijman HLI, Allertz W, à Campo JMLG, Merckelbach HL, Ravelli DP. Aggressive behavior on an acute psychiatric admission ward. European Journal of Psychiatry. 1997;11:106–114
  33. Nijman HLI, Allertz W-FF, Campo J-LMG. Agressie van patienten: Een onderzoek naar agressief gedrag van psychiatrische patienten op een gesloten opnameafdeling (Aggressive behaviour on an acute psychiatric admission ward), Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie. 1995;37:329–342
  34. Nolan P, Dallender J, Soares J, Thomsen S, Arnetz B. Violence in mental health care: The experiences of mental health nurses and psychiatrists. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1999;30:934–941
  35. Nolan P, Soares J, Dallender J, Thomsen S, Arnetz B. A comparative study of the experiences of violence of English and Swedish mental health nurses. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2001;38:419–426
  36. Olson MA, Fazio RH. Implicit attitude formation through classical conditioning. Psychological Science. 2001;12:413–417
  37. Owen C, Tarantello C, Jones MJ, Tennant C. Repetitively violent patients in psychiatric units. Psychiatric Services. 1998;49:1458–1461
  38. Poster EC, Ryan JA. Nurses' attitudes toward physical assaults by patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 1989;3:315–322
  39. Powell G, Caan W, Crowe M. What events precede violent incidents in psychiatric hospitals?. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1994;165:107–112
  40. Schwarz M, Bohner G. The construction of attitudes. In:  Tesser A,  Schwarz N editor. Blackwell handbook of social psychology: Intra-individual processes. Oxford: Blackwell; 2004;p. 436–457
  41. Soliman AE, Reza H. Risk factors and correlates of violence among acutely ill adult psychiatric inpatients. Psychiatric Services. 2001;52:75–80
  42. Soloff P. Seclusion and restraint. In: Grune , Stratton  editor. Assaults within psychiatric facilities. 1983;p. 241–264(New York)
  43. van Sonderen E. How to handle missing data in particular scale items. Verpleegkunde. 2000;15:104–111
  44. Vanderslott J. A study of incidents of violence towards staff by patients in an NHS Trust hospital. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 1998;5:291–298
  45. Whittington R. Violence in psychiatric hospitals. In:  Wykes T editors. Violence and health care professionals. London: Chapman & Hall; 1994;p. 22–43
  46. Whittington R, Shuttleworth S, Hill L. Violence to staff in a general hospital setting. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1996;24:326–333
  47. Winstanley S, Whittington R. Aggression towards health care staff in a UK general hospital: Variation among professions and departments. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2004;13:3–10
  48. Wynn R. Staff's attitudes to the use of restraint and seclusion in a Norwegian university psychiatric hospital. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. 2003;57:453–460

PII: S0883-9417(05)00285-2

doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2005.08.012

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 20, Issue 2 , Pages 82-93 , April 2006