Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 20, Issue 6 , Pages 258-267 , December 2006

Factors Associated with Future Offending: Comparing Youth in Grandparent-Headed Homes with those in Parent-Headed Homes

  • Lenora R. Campbell

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Lenora Campbell, RN, DSN, Professor, School of Health Sciences, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, NC 27402-6172.
  • ,
  • Jie Hu
  • ,
  • Sylvia Oberle

References 

  1. Bilchik S. Juvenile Justice Bulletin. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Program, National Report Series. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Deliquency Prevention; 1999;
  2. Brown TL, Henggeler SW, Brondino MJ, Pinkrel SG. Trauma exposure, protective factors, and mental health functioning of substance-abusing and dependent juvenile offenders. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders. 1999;7(2):94–103
  3. Butler FR, Zakari N. Grandparents parenting grandchildren: Assessing health status, parental stress and social supports. Journal of Gerontological Nursing. 2005;31(3):43–54
  4. Cauffman E, Scholle SH, Mulvey E, Kelleher KJ. Predicting first time involvement in the juvenile justice system among emotionally disturbed youth receiving mental health services. Psychological Services. 2005;2(1):28–38
  5. Chang L, Schwartz D, Dodge KA, Mc-Bride-Chang C. Harsh parenting in relation to child emotion regulation and aggression. Journal of Family Psychology. 2003;17(4):598–606
  6. Cox CB. Empowering African American custodial grandparents. Social Work. 2002;47(1):337–352
  7. Day D, Hunt A. A multivariate assessment of a risk model for juvenile delinquency with an “under 12 offender” sample. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders. 1996;4(2):66–72
  8. Dannison LL, Smith AB. Custodial grandparents community support program: Lessons learned. Children and Schools. 2003;25(2):87–95
  9. Dembo R, Derke M, Borders S, Washburn M, Schmeidler J. The relationship between physical and sexual abuse and tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug use among youth in a juvenile detention center. International Journal of the Addictions. 1998;23(4):351–378
  10. Dembo R, Wothke W, Stemwell M, Pacheco K, Seeberger W, Rollie M, et al. Testing a longitudinal model of the influence of family problem factors on high risk youths' troubled behavior: A replication and update. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse. 2000;10(2):9–22
  11. Dowdell EB. Grandmother caregivers and caregiver burden. The American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing. 2004;29(5):299–304
  12. Dowdell EB. Grandmother caregiver reactions to caring for high-risk grandchildren: I could write a book!. Journal of Gerontological Nursing. 2005;31(6):31–36
  13. Foster EM, Qaseem A, Connor T. Can better mental health services reduce the risk of juvenile justice system involvement?. American Journal of Public Health. 2004;94(5):859–865
  14. Freudenberg N. Adverse effects of US jail and prison policies on the health and well-being of women of color. American Journal of Public Health. 2002;92(12):1895–1899
  15. Green R. The evolution of kinship care policy and practice. The Future of Children. Los Altos. 2004;14(1):130–150
  16. Griffin KW, Bovine GJ, Scheier LM, Diaz T, Miller NL. Parenting practices as predictors of substance use, delinquency, and aggression among urban minority youth: Moderating effects of family structure and gender. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 2000;14(2):174–184
  17. Grisso T, Barnum R, Fletcher K, Cauffman E, Deuschold D. Massachusetts youth screening instrument for mental health needs of juvenile justice youths. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2001;40:541–548
  18. Hayslip B, Kaminski PL. Grandparents raising grandchildren: A review of the literature and suggestions for practice. Gerontologist. 2005;45(2):262–270
  19. Holmes SE, Slaughter JR, Kashini J. Risk factors in childhood that lead to the development of conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorders. Child Psychiatry and Human Development. 2001;3:183–193
  20. Janicki M, McCallion P, Grant-Griffin L, Kolomer S. Grandparent caregivers: I. Characteristics of the grandparents and the children with disabilities for whom they care. Journal of Gerontological Social Work. 2000;33(3):35–55
  21. Jessor R. Successful adolescent development among youth in high-risk settings. American Psychologist. 1993;48(2):117–126
  22. Johnson-Reid M. Exploring the relationship between child welfare intervention and juvenile corrections involvement. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 2002;72(4):559–576
  23. Kam C, Greenberg M, Walls C. Examining the role of implementation quality in school-based prevention using the PATHS. Curriculum. 2001;4(1):55–63
  24. Kataoka S, Zima B, Dupre D, Moreno K, Yang X, McCracken J. Mental health problems and service use among female juvenile offenders: Their relationship to criminal history. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2001;40(5):549–555
  25. Keller TE, Catalano RF, Haggerty KP, Fleming CB. Parent figure transitions and delinquency and drug use among early adolescent children of substance abusers. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 2002;28(3):399–427
  26. King V, Elder GH. Perceived self-efficacy and grandparenting. Journal of Gerontology. 1998;53B(5):S249–S257
  27. Latimer J. A meta-analytic examination of youth and delinquency, family treatment, and recidivism. Canadian Journal of Criminology. 2001;43(2):237–253
  28. Loeber R, Wung P, Keenan K, Girouz B. Development pathways in disruptive child behavior. Development and Psychopathology. 1993;5(1–2):103–133
  29. Lotz R, Lee L. Sociability, school, experience, and delinquency. Youth and Society. 1999;31(2):199–223
  30. Lyons JS, Baerger DR, Quigley P, Erlich J, Griffin E. Mental health service needs of juvenile offenders: A comparison of detention, incarceration, and treatment settings. Social Policy, Research and Practice. 2001;4(2):69–85
  31. Miller PM, Borchers DA, Jenista JA, Johnson CD, Kaufman ND, Levitzky SE, et al. Developmental issues for young children in foster care. Pediatrics. 2000;106(5):1145–1150
  32. Minkler M. Intergenerational homes headed by grandparents: Contexts, realities, and implications for policy. Journal of Aging Studies. 1999;3(2):199–216
  33. Minkler M, Fuller-Thomson E. African American grandparents raising grandchildren: A national study using the Census 2000 American Community Survey. Journal of Gerontology. 2005;60B(2):S82–S92
  34. National Institute of Drug Abuse . Drug use among racial and ethnic minorities. Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health; 2003;(NIH Publication No. 03-3888)
  35. Pruchno R. Raising grandchildren: The experience of black and white grandmothers raising children of the crack cocaine epidemic. Medical Care. 1999;34:1072–1084
  36. Shelton D. Youthful offenders with emotional disorders. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2001;33:259–263
  37. Simons RL, Lin KH, Gordon LC. Socialization in the family of origin and male dating violence: A prospective study. Journal of Marriage and the Family. 1998;60:467–478
  38. Smith A, Krisman K, Strozier AL, Marley MA. Breaking through the bars: Exploring the experiences of addicted incarcerated parents whose children are cared for by relatives. Families in Society. 2004;85(2):187–195
  39. Snyder HN. Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Program, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; 2000;
  40. Szinovacz M. Grandparents today: A demographic profile. The Gerontologist. 1998;38:37–52
  41. Templin AL, Abram KM, McClelland GM, Washburn JJ, Pikus . Detecting mental disorders in juvenile detainees: Who receives services. American Journal of Public Health. 2005;95(10):1773–1780
  42. U.S. Census Bureau . Grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years and responsibility for own grandchildren: Table PCT015 of the Census 2001 Supplementary Survey. Available at: http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/BasicFactsServlet2002;
  43. Whitley D. Early intervention support services for grandchildren with developmental delays. In: Paper presented at the meeting of the National Center on Grandparents Raising Grandchildren, Atlanta, GA. 2006, May;
  44. Williams J, Ayers C, Arthur M. Risk and protective factors in the development of delinquency and conduct disorder. In:  Fraser MW editors. Risk and resilience in childhood. An ecological perspective. Washington, DC: NASW Press; 1997;p. 140–170
  45. Williams JH, Ayers CD, Abbott R, Hawkins JD, Catalano R. Racial differences in risk factors for delinquency and substance use among adolescents. Social Work Research. 1999;23(4):241–257
  46. Woolfender SR, Williams K, Peat J. Family and parenting interventions for conduct disorder and delinquency: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 2002;86:251–256

PII: S0883-9417(06)00177-4

doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2006.07.003

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 20, Issue 6 , Pages 258-267 , December 2006