Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 21, Issue 4 , Pages 201-209, August 2007

Depressive Symptoms, Cardiovascular Risk, and Diabetes Self-Care Strategies in African American Women With Type 2 Diabetes

Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC

Hythiam, Inc., Los Angeles, CA

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Pain and Palliative Care Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC

Memphis-Shelby County Health Department, Memphis, TN

Winston Salem State University, Winston-Salem, NC

North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC

This descriptive study examined depressive symptoms, cardiovascular risk, and diabetes self-care strategies in African American women (N = 45) with type 2 diabetes (T2D). All completed a questionnaire packet during structured interviews. Significant associations were found between two individual depressive symptoms and mean cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk scores, which suggest that in African American women with T2D, depressive symptoms may be correlated with a specific CVD profile and/or are unrecognized and/or unexpressed. Further analysis is warranted to determine the extent of this relationship in African American women with T2D.

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PII: S0883-9417(07)00089-1

doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2007.03.002

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 21, Issue 4 , Pages 201-209, August 2007