Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 177-179 , April 2009

A Review of the Evidence for Music Intervention to Manage Anxiety in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilatory Support

  • Linda Chlan

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding Author: Linda Chlan, PhD, RN, Associate Professor, University of Minnesota, School of Nursing, 5-160 Weaver-Densford Hall, 308 Harvard St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455.

References 

  1. Barr J, Donner A. Optimal intravenous dosing strategies for sedatives and analgesics in the intensive care unit. Critical Care Clinics. 1995;11(4):827–847
  2. Bonny H. Music and healing. Music Therapy. 1986;6(1):3–12
  3. Bunt L. Music therapy: An art beyond words. London: Routledge; 1994;
  4. Cheng EY. The cost of sedating and paralyzing the critically ill patient. Critical Care Clinics. 1995;11(4):1005–1019
  5. Chlan L. Effectiveness of a music therapy intervention on relaxation and anxiety for patients receiving ventilatory assistance. Heart & Lung. 1998;27(3):169–176
  6. Chlan L. Description of anxiety levels by individual differences and clinical factors in patients receiving mechanical ventilatory support. Heart and Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care. 2003;32(4):275–282
  7. Chlan L, Tracy M. Music therapy in critical care: Indications and guidelines for intervention. Critical Care Nurse. 1999;19(3):35–41
  8. Conti G, Iacobone M, Auricchio D, Liberati Q. Sedation in the intensive care unit: The basis of the problem. Minerva Anestesiologica. 2002;68(4):240–244
  9. Cremer O, Moons K, Bouman E, Kruijswijk J, deSmet A, Kalkman C. Long-term propofol infusion and cardiac failure in adult head-injured patients. Lancet. 2001;357(1):117–118
  10. De Jonghe B, Sharshar T, Lefaucheur J, Authier F, Durand-Zaleski I, Boussarsar M, et al. Paresis acquired in the intensive care unit: A prospective multicenter study. JAMA. 2002;288(22):2859–2867
  11. Fitch M. The patient's reaction to ventilation. Canadian Critical Care Nursing Journal. 1989;6(2):13–16
  12. Gries ML, Fernsler J. Patient perceptions of the mechanical ventilation experience. Focus on Critical Care. 1988;15(2):52–59
  13. Hansen-Flaschen JH, Brazinsky S, Basile C, Lanken PN. Use of sedating drugs and neuromuscular blocking agents in patients requiring mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure. A national survey. JAMA. 1991;266(20):2870–2875
  14. Jablonski R. The experience of being mechanically ventilated. Qualitative Health Research. 1994;4(2):186–207
  15. Johnson M, Sexton D. Distress during mechanical ventilation: Patients' perceptions. Critical Care Nurse. 1990;10(7):48–52
  16. Justic M. Does “ICU psychosis” really exist?. Critical Care Nurse. 2000;20(3):28–37
  17. Ledingham IM, Bion JF, Newman LH, McDonald JC, Wallace PG. Mortality and morbidity amongst sedated intensive care patients. Resuscitation. 1988;16(Suppl):S69–S77
  18. Logan J, Jenny J. Qualitative analysis of patients' work during mechanical ventilation and weaning. Heart and Lung. 1997;26(2):140–147
  19. MacIntyre N. Mechanical ventilation: The next 50 years. Respiratory Care. 1998;43(3):46–61
  20. Maranto C. Applications of music in medicine. In:  Heal M,  Wigram T editor. Music therapy in health and education. London: J. Kingsley; 1993;p. 153–174
  21. Mazzeo AJ. Sedation for the mechanically ventilated patient. Critical Care Clinics. 1995;11(4):937–955
  22. McCartney JR, Boland RJ. Anxiety and delirium in the intensive care unit. Critical Care Clinics. 1994;10(4):673–680
  23. Ostermann M, Keenan S, Seiferling R, Sibbald W. Sedation in the intensive care unit: A systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2000;282(11):1451–1459
  24. Robb S, Nichols R, Rutan R, Bishop B, Parker J. The effects of music assisted relaxation on preoperative anxiety. Journal of Music Therapy. 1995;32(1):2–21
  25. Rotondi A, Chelluri L, Sirio CA, Mendelsohn A, Schulz R, Belle S, et al. Patients' recollections of stressful experiences while receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation in an intensive care unit. Critical Care Medicine. 2002;30(4):746–752
  26. Saperston B. The effects of consistent tempi and physiologically interactive tempi on heart rate and EMG responses. In:  Wigram T,  Saperston B,  West R editor. The art and science of music therapy: A handbook. Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers; 1995;p. 58–78
  27. Stoltzfus DP. Advantages and disadvantages of combining sedative agents. Critical Care Clinics. 1995;11(4):903–912
  28. Thaut M, Davis W. The influence of subject-selected versus experimenter-chosen music on affect, anxiety, and relaxation. Journal of Music Therapy. 1993;30(4):210–223
  29. Tung A, Rosenthal M. Patients requiring sedation. Critical Care Clinics. 1995;11(4):791–802
  30. Watling SM, Dasta JF, Seidl EC. Sedatives, analgesics, and paralytics in the ICU. Annals of Pharmacotherapy. 1997;31(2):148–153
  31. Wong H, Lopez-Nahas V, Molassiotis A. Effects of music therapy on anxiety in ventilator-dependent patients. Heart and Lung. 2001;30(5):376–387

PII: S0883-9417(08)00206-9

doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2008.12.005

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 177-179 , April 2009

Article Tools