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Research Article| Volume 33, ISSUE 5, P83-87, October 2019

Health behavior, sleep quality and subjective health status of foreign students in Hungary

      The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) regulates melatonin production associated with the pineal gland, which is synthesized in the dark and is responsible for the circadian rhythm of sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin is also anti-carcinogenic, antioxidant and antihypertensive, therefore it is important to synthesize it in appropriate amounts (
      • Pévet P.
      Melatonin.
      ;
      • Reiter R.J.
      • Tan D.X.
      • Mayo J.C.
      Melatonin as an antioxidant: Biochemical mechanisms and pathophysiological implications in humans.
      ). During sleep, we relieve tiredness upon awakening, and therefore, it plays vital role in the physical and psychological regeneration. The importance in the adequate quantity and quality of sleep is emphasized throughout a plethora of published research. Reduced sleep length has many health-related adverse effects including reduced concentration, mood instability, learning disorders, increased susceptibility to addiction, and suicide (
      • Faludi B.
      • Rozgonyi R.
      The place of the management of insomnia in sleepmedicine: pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. [Az insomniák kezelésének helye az alvásmedicinában: gyógyszeres és nem gyógyszeres eljárások].
      ;
      • Novak M.
      • Mucsi I.
      • Shapiro C.M.
      • Rethelyi J.
      • Kopp M.S.
      Increased utilization of health services by insomniacs – An epidemiological perspective.
      ;
      • Pusztai D.
      • Fullér N.
      Sleep disorders among ICU patients [Alvászavar az intenzív osztályon].
      ;
      • Wong M.M.
      • Brower K.J.
      • Fitzgerald H.E.
      • Zucker R.A.
      Sleep problems in early childhood and early onset of alcohol and other drug use in adolescence.
      ).
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