The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) regulates melatonin production associated with the
pineal gland, which is synthesized in the dark and is responsible for the circadian
rhythm of sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin is also anti-carcinogenic, antioxidant and antihypertensive,
therefore it is important to synthesize it in appropriate amounts (
;
Reiter et al., 2003
). During sleep, we relieve tiredness upon awakening, and therefore, it plays vital
role in the physical and psychological regeneration. The importance in the adequate
quantity and quality of sleep is emphasized throughout a plethora of published research.
Reduced sleep length has many health-related adverse effects including reduced concentration,
mood instability, learning disorders, increased susceptibility to addiction, and suicide
(
Faludi and Rozgonyi, 2018
;
- Faludi B.
- Rozgonyi R.
The place of the management of insomnia in sleepmedicine: pharmacological and non-pharmacological
methods. [Az insomniák kezelésének helye az alvásmedicinában: gyógyszeres és nem gyógyszeres
eljárások].
Clinical Neuroscience/Ideggyogy Sz. 2018; 71 (Hungarian): 149-159https://doi.org/10.18071/isz.71.0149
Novak et al., 2004
;
- Novak M.
- Mucsi I.
- Shapiro C.M.
- Rethelyi J.
- Kopp M.S.
Increased utilization of health services by insomniacs – An epidemiological perspective.
Journal of Psychosomatic Research. 2004; 56: 527-536https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.02.007
Pusztai and Fullér, 2018
;
Wong et al., 2004
).- Wong M.M.
- Brower K.J.
- Fitzgerald H.E.
- Zucker R.A.
Sleep problems in early childhood and early onset of alcohol and other drug use in
adolescence.
Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. 2004; 28: 578-587https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ALC.0000121651.75952.39
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: June 25, 2019
Accepted:
June 13,
2019
Received in revised form:
June 11,
2019
Received:
February 23,
2019
Identification
Copyright
© 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.